Interview, Explained

In-depth breakdowns of tech interviews — section-by-section analysis with diagrams, quotes, and insights.

Latent Space·

Akshat Bubna on why agent experience is the new developer experience

Akshat Bubna· CTO of Modal

Modal's CTO Akshat Bubna on why the infrastructure that made developers productive is exactly what AI agents need, why a single RL run can fan out to 100,000 sandboxes, and how a capital-light super-cloud with no data centers plans to serve it.

AI InfrastructureAgentsInferenceTraining
NVIDIA Fireside Chat·

Gilad Shainer on why the AI factory needs four networks, not one

Gilad Shainer· SVP of Networking at NVIDIA

NVIDIA's networking chief argues an AI factory needs four purpose-built networks — not off-the-shelf Ethernet — to turn a datacenter full of GPUs into a single supercomputer.

AI InfrastructureGPUInferenceTraining
Latent Space·

Mark Chen on Why You Can't Cheat the Real World

Mark Chen· Chief Research Officer of OpenAI

OpenAI's Chief Research Officer explains why he bets on the exponential, grades progress only against metrics that can't be faked, and runs research like a trader's book of high-risk bets.

LLMReasoningTrainingAI Company
Bloomberg Tech·

Judson Althoff on Selling Outcomes, Not AI Adoption

Judson Althoff· CEO of Microsoft's commercial business

Microsoft is standing up a 6,000-person, ~$2.5B Frontier Company unit to push enterprise AI past adoption pilots into outcome-tied deployments, staffed with industry veterans and built on a model-diverse platform that spans 11,000 models.

AI CompanyBusiness StrategyAgentsAI Infrastructure
NVIDIA AI Podcast·

Timothée Lacroix on why chucking weights over the wall isn't enough

Timothée Lacroix· Co-founder and CTO of Mistral AI

Mistral's co-founder and CTO explains why the company wrapped a full stack — service, an inference platform, and its own data centers — around open-weight models, betting that enterprises want control and customization more than being first to the frontier.

Open SourceAI InfrastructureBusiness StrategyInference
Latent Space·

Gavriel Cohen on Why AI Agents Are Never Deploy-and-Forget

Gavriel Cohen· Founder of NanoClaw

NanoClaw's founder argues that autonomous work agents are living infrastructure, not software you ship once: because the model underneath keeps changing and the agent can be hijacked, you build it small and auditable, isolate its credentials, roll it out one person at a time, and maintain it forever.

Agents
Latent Space·

Genesis: AI drug discovery is a science of resolution

Evan Feinberg and Sergey Edunov· CEO and CTO of Genesis Molecular AI

Genesis Molecular AI's Evan Feinberg and Sergey Edunov explain how they ported the LLM scaling playbook to 3D molecular structure — synthetic physics data, inference-time 'thinking' in crystal structures, and agents — betting that sub-angstrom resolution is the threshold that turns AI drug discovery from pattern-matching into real medicines.

AI InfrastructureTrainingAgentsMultimodal
Dwarkesh Patel Podcast·

Grant Sanderson on Why Math's Hardest Work Resists the Benchmark

Grant Sanderson· Creator of 3Blue1Brown

AI is racing through math because math is verifiable and grindable, but asking the right question, coining the right definition, and drawing the improbable connection resist every benchmark, so the mathematician's job shifts toward curation.

ReasoningLLM
TWIML Briefing Room·

HPE and NVIDIA on the AI Factory: Data In, Intelligence Out

Thierry Piennar & Kaushik Shirhatti· CTO of AI & HPC at HPE; VP of AI Factory at NVIDIA

HPE's Thierry Piennar and NVIDIA's Kaushik Shirhatti reframe the 'AI factory' from a rebranded GPU cluster into an operating model — where the decisive work is data quality, organizational unity, and intentional prioritization, not the silicon.

AI InfrastructureInferenceGPUBusiness Strategy
No Priors·

Isaiah Taylor on Why Nuclear's Bottleneck Is Speed, Not Design

Isaiah Taylor· Founder and CEO of Valar Atomics

Valar Atomics founder Isaiah Taylor argues nuclear's real bottleneck is speed and scale, not physics — so his company manufactures reactors through hardware iteration, minimizes accident consequences instead of odds, and races to make energy cheap enough to feed AI's exploding demand for power.

AI InfrastructureGPUBusiness Strategy
Latent Space·

Databricks' Zaharia and Xin on why data, not the model, is the moat

Matei Zaharia and Reynold Xin· Co-founders, Databricks

Databricks' co-founders on their one bet — that owning the data and the agent substrate, not the frontier model, is the durable moat in the AI era.

AgentsAI InfrastructureOpen SourceBusiness Strategy
Sequoia Capital·

Dylan Patel on the 100x hiding in hardware-software co-design

Dylan Patel· Founder & CEO of SemiAnalysis

SemiAnalysis founder Dylan Patel argues the biggest AI gains no longer come from faster chips alone — they come from co-designing models, kernels, and silicon together, turning three stacked 2x wins into a single 100x, and reshaping the NVIDIA-vs-TPU, CUDA-moat, and compute-crunch debates in the process.

GPUAI InfrastructureLLM